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Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital
Pathology

Pathology

Accurate laboratory diagnosis through biochemistry, haematology, microbiology, histopathology and molecular testing to guide every patient's care.

Services & clinics
12
Emergency
24/7

Overview

The Department of Pathology at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital provides the laboratory diagnosis that sits behind nearly every treatment decision in the hospital. From a routine blood count to a biopsy that confirms a cancer diagnosis, our pathologists and laboratory teams examine blood, urine, body fluids and tissue samples to help doctors identify disease, plan treatment and monitor progress. Laboratory medicine at BMCTH covers biochemistry, haematology, microbiology, pathology and molecular and genetic testing.

Pathology works hand in hand with every clinical department, from the 24-hour Emergency and Intensive Care Units to surgery, medicine and the Birat Cancer Institute. Tissue reports support cancer diagnosis and treatment planning, and the department also connects with the hospital blood bank for transfusion needs. As part of a Kathmandu University affiliated teaching hospital, our consultants also teach medical students and trainees, which keeps practice grounded in current standards and careful quality checks.

Patients can have samples collected for tests requested by BMCTH doctors or brought from outside on a doctor's prescription. Our staff will tell you about any preparation, such as fasting, and when your report will be ready, so you know exactly what to expect. BMCTH accepts Government Health Insurance, the Social Security Fund (SSF) and other national coverage programs. For enquiries, call 021-422601 or 423182 during outpatient hours, Sunday to Friday, 9:00 am to 4:00 pm.

What we treat

14 common conditions
  • Anaemia
  • Infections
  • Diabetes
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Heart disease markers
  • Blood cancers
  • Cancer diagnosis from biopsies
  • Bleeding and clotting disorders
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Tuberculosis
  • Cholesterol and lipid disorders
  • Pregnancy-related tests
12 services

Services & procedures

HaematologyBlood counts, blood film examination and clotting tests that help detect anaemia, infection, bleeding disorders and blood cancers.
Clinical biochemistryTests for blood sugar, kidney and liver function, cholesterol, electrolytes and thyroid function.
MicrobiologyCultures and sensitivity testing that identify bacteria and guide the right choice of antibiotics.
Clinical pathologyRoutine examination of urine, stool and other body fluids to support diagnosis.
Molecular and genetic testingAdvanced laboratory tests that study genetic material to help diagnose and guide treatment of selected conditions.

Common questions

Some tests, such as fasting blood sugar and lipid profile, usually need 8 to 12 hours without food, though you may drink plain water. Many other tests do not need fasting. Check with your doctor or our laboratory staff when your test is ordered.